FAMOUS SPOTS

KNOSSOS The intriguing Palace of Knossos, home to King Minos just a few short miles from the center of Iraklion is still heralded today as one of the most important ar­chae­ological finds of 20th century. It took Sir Arthur Evans more than 30 years of pain­sta­kingly hard work to reveal what is seen today a palace of immeasurable impor­tance for ar­chae­ology and history.  What he found exceeded his wildest expectations.  European civili­zation began here and this has secured Crete a place on the tourist map.

ARKADI has become revered as one of the most important historic buildings in Greece and is a constant reminder of the Turkish oc­cu­­pation. Here on November 9th, 1866 the head of the Monastery named Igoumenos Gavriil together with hundreds of men, women and children committed a mass suicide in the Monastery so as not to fall into the hands of the Turkish troops.  From hundreds of men, women and children, just one small child aged 2 years survived this mass suicide, thrown up into a tree from the blast of gunpowder.  Today the Arkadi Monastery is the sym­bol of the freedom and heroism of the Cretan people, an extremely worthwhile site to visit.

PREVELI Another very attractive monastery situated high up amongst the rugged rocky landscape of the mountains of the south coast; sparse trees sur­round the monastery and bleak scrub and bare rocky slopes extending down to the sea.  A forest fire destroyed most of the already sparse vegetation a few years ago.  In the 18th and 19th centuries the monastery of Preveli was one of the most important centers of resis­tance against the Turks.

One of the most beautiful beaches can be found deep down at the base of the mountain­side.  It cannot be seen from above and as you approach it by foot from above you be­come mesmerized by the sight of a line of Palm trees alongside a river that runs out into the sea.  

A crowning conclusion: The beach deep down be­low at the exit of the river valley is without doubt one of the nicest, if not the nicest place to bathe on the island. 

SAMARIA GORGE The longest gorge in Europe.  Home to the wild KRI KRI and to various types of orchids, cypresses and other rare vegetation.  A real experience at a height of just over 4.000 feet in the middle of the White Mountain range, the gorge leads down to Agia Roumeli a small fishing village on the Sea of Libya.  11.25 miles from the top of the gorge to the gateway where the two mountains almost meet, separated by only a few meters. It is definitely worth the walk.  Good hiking boots are advisable.

 

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